Smoke and Mirrors Review Essay Example

Smoke and Mirrors Review Paper Essay on Smoke and Mirrors Three stories of Neil Gaiman, with whom I began my acquaintance with the work of the writer, devoted to the mythology and the universe works of Howard Phillips Lovecraft. It is: A Study in Emerald, Special shoggotskoe and Just back end of the world. In the preface to special shoggotskomu Gaiman said that he had met with a representative of the book business 48 hours drinking with him at the bar, passing lecturing about Lovecraft. Not only this booze Gaiman gives a lover Howard Phillips. For example, the same A Study in Emerald betrays the idols of the author. Still, a wonderful story A Study in Emerald, in my opinion, was his Hugo did not deserve. a Study in emerald a curious stylistic sketch in which Gaiman mixed in a pop Sherlock Holmes stories with tales of Cthulhu. Kokteylchik turned out, I tell you, jauntily. Alternative all History. 700 years ago captured the Ancient Earth. Now they rule our world, and apparently quite rightly and humanely well, in terms of their humanity. The story begins with the fact that the retired officer finds a small room on rent at unpretentious street Baker, and settles there companion Strange helping police investigate the most complicated case. After a couple of pages the first corpse. - Are you up to this day have never seen a person of royal blood he asked, I shook my head -.. Well, such a sight could shake any untrained person What is it with you, my friend, youre shaking.! Corpse Gutted cuttlefish, whose emerald was covered with blood all around. Cuttlefish bastard, Blood crowned head of Europe. In general, in the world of the story Gaiman all monarchic person either themselv es Ancient or monsters their generation. The story ends with a stylish venzelkom news of the murder of Alexander II. Another reptile less. So who wets the crown princes and their ilk? Some bastards and eritiki restavratsionisty fighting for power without the Ancients. (By the way, another mileyshaya scene an audience with the Queen.) We will write a custom essay sample on Smoke and Mirrors Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Smoke and Mirrors Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Smoke and Mirrors Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer And yet, in spite of the very stylish fanfic, I, as a fan of increasingly Holmes than Insmutskih horror it was a shame that Lovecraft was in the text given to headship. Holmsovsky surroundings is within torn from some stories, but exaggerated manner, the image of the deductive method. In this form holmsovsky charm looks a bit clownish By the way, and by HP Lovecraft, in fact in the story is not so much.. The story is very dynamic, read with pleasure and fast, and offers not take half a page. Well, it does not Lovecraft:) The resulting stylization sweet, though not finished. For example a great concept with Cthulhu power reined shows only a few strokes But there is another layer of narrative -. This puzzle. The simplest are made in the form of advertising prompts before each dome over someone joked Gaiman ugodat not difficult. Then a butcher Jack invites all to his shop (ladies discount!), And the craftsman, scientist Victor offers to treat impotence electric current (electricity revive the deceased!). But the main mystery xy xy tale characters. Does the narrator whether the protagonist Holmes Watson? And who is the killer Sigerson mysterious and true. If you are nice to know the stories about Holmes that unravel all of them, easily, and be pleasantly surprised -. All in Gaiman story jumps on its head, and back Special shoggotskoe as told himself Gaiman was born from drunken conversations. Drunken conversation, in fact the story is. American tourist Ben travels to England. Benjamin Lassiter came to the inescapable conclusion that the woman who wrote the Guide hiking on the English coast , a book which he carried behind his back in a backpack or on a walking tour was not, and the English coast, probably does not know, even Dance the it in her bedroom at the head of a military band, loudly and joyfully singing Im English coast to the accompaniment of a kazoo. Finally he nabredaet on a lousy town called Insmut where the pub for a pint Special shoggotskogo beer acquainted with a couple of local drunkard who on what light is reviled damned hacks G.F.Lavkrafta. -.. Well HP Lovecraft I do not understand because of what such a fuss he and write something, his mother did not know how -.. With the noise of plunging a dark beer, it is a long and agile tongue licked from the lips of foam -. Take, f or words that he uses you know Taimnichy, which means taimnichy ..? By the way, why these alkonavtov there resemble frogs? A very funny story. A sort of tap dance at Howard bones But the third story -. Just back end of the world the closest in spirit and style to the dark genius of Lovecraft. Oh, yes, there is something waiting for us and a couple of good suggestions in paragraphs long! 🙂 History lone werewolf, languishing from his curse, and that becomes a key figure in the ritual coming of the Ancients is interesting. Emanates from it and present lavkraftianskim chill of horror. Nekladbischenskim chill, and thus from the dark depths of the sea. Well, some frazochki lovely that salvation is from the end of the world is in the details, or a paraphrase of the grayness of cats at night saying that, in the darkness of blood smears either black or gray In general, I recommend heartily. ! 🙂 Unfortunately librusec it is unavailable to give a very clumsy references to stories: A Study in Emerald Special shoggotskoe But the story Just back end of the world could not be found when lift librusec:, ( Smoke and Mirrors Review Essay Example Smoke and Mirrors Review Paper Essay on Smoke and Mirrors In the course of acquaintance with the works of Neil Gaiman, I read two more of the story of the author. They were the last two of the story of the author of the collection Smoke and Mirrors. Namely: Mystery murder and Snow, mirror, apple I can say only one thing. Able, chertyaka, fun to write Mystery murder. a very addictive classic story begins. The two meet, one has a story. But every story has a right to be vyskazanoy. Oh, right, Rashomon of some kind. The young rake night at LAs Boulevard shabby bum bum cigarettes. How to pay for a cigarette a tramp tells the amazing story of how the first murder was committed in the City, inhabited by angels, masteryaschie future of the universe according to Gods intent. . Again, my love, I thought, taking Gaiman play with the canonical stories as a Rubiks Cube We will write a custom essay sample on Smoke and Mirrors Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Smoke and Mirrors Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Smoke and Mirrors Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer But on the Snow mirror, the apple Gaiman said arrogantly: I like to think of this story is a virus. it is worth to read it to you, and you are never able to read the original legend of old. It is to failure turned inside story of Snow White. And yet, how sweet would not have this story in the horror genre, too, dear Neal the original and dearer to me, and much more ingrained. So telling a story, I can hardly remember the copyright Exercise. Plus a separate story raised by the theme of necrophilia. Not so often it so openly, without pseudo-romantic-gothic covered, it will meet While librusec not plucked up from the state of forcible somatic again give very curves of links to stories:. Mystery of murder - are unable to read, but you can listen to the story The snow, mirror, apple

Terrorism and Homeland Security Essay Example

Terrorism and Homeland Security Essay Example Terrorism and Homeland Security Essay Terrorism and Homeland Security Essay Essay Topic: Fun Home Terrorism and Homeland Security Name: Course: Institution: Tutor: Date: Terrorism and Homeland Security The terrorism attack threat on Anytown brought to the department of security’s attention is the main drive for the writing of this report. Through research and investigation, it has been confirmed that the renowned terrorist group by the name Abu Nidal Organization (ANO), which conducts most of its operations from Iraq, is behind this threat. It is based in all its main funding countries like Syria, Libya and Iraq. Considering the history of its attacks and the countries it is related to, it can not be underestimated on the places and the extent of damage it is willing to do. A brief attack history of the group is that it has carried out attacks in more than twenty countries worldwide. Some of these countries include modern Palestine, United States, United Kingdom, Israel, PLO and the Arab countries. A total number of nine hundred people have either been killed or injured in all the attacks. As we have encountered them before, their main aim is to kill as many people as they can when undertaking any attack. They especially have a major hatred for the United States because of its efforts to frustrate the group’s operations since 1974. This means that the attack here will be a major one. High Risk areas According to the population data, 88.5% of Caucasians live in the woodland suburbs of Anytown while 75% of the minority resides in the apartments in the urban areas. Due to the group’s aim explained earlier, the group’s main target attacks may be the woodlands suburbs. Another main target for this place may be based on racial grounds. However, the urban areas will not be ignored. The group’s main target will be to get as many casualties as possible, so any part that can accomplish this aim will be targeted. In order to narrow down the vast area, the department has analyzed social places and the most frequented places such as the commercial buildings and social grounds (White, 2011). Malls, restaurants and other eating joints, federal buildings and the churches will be the focus in both the urban areas and the suburbs. Factories with large numbers of employees are also our focus. The large buildings in this area are frequented by approximately three thousand people in a day. The social grounds are attended by approximately a thousand people per day. Since the average income for a person in this city is approximately $48,670, most of the people frequent the stores with average prices. More than 65% of the population is working adults so the most casualties will be the active adults if the attack was to take place. This is the reason why the security department is willing to deploy extra security in the main commercial buildings in the city and the factories with more than 250 employees working in the same area. Evacuation Plans Since we have confirmation that he group has already arrived in the city, the department is doing its best in finding out the areas believed to be their hiding places. The department’s main goal is to stop the attack. However, since we do not have the specific date or dates of the attack(s), our other attention is directed to finding the escape routes. In order to avoid any panic by the public, the evacuation plans are being carried out secretly or in disguise. For example, we have already contacted the major buildings at risk and informed them of having a refresher workshop with the building occupants on how to evacuate a building in case there is any incident. We have told them to carry out this activity as though they were just updating the occupants without raising any panic or suspicion. The department has also encouraged the security in the airports, and train stations to be on alert and to be extremely thorough while doing the checks. This is because we are not sure whether the weapons are already in the country or they will have to be brought in. Extra surveillance has also been placed on the most vulnerable areas mentioned (Nicholson, 2005). Since the ANO is known for hitting where it hurts the most, the schools (especially the kindergarten, elementary and high schools) are under extra surveillance and security. This is not limited to the vulnerable regions. The security has been biffed up in the region to cover all schools. The universities and other learning institutions are under the extra surveillance too. Extra cameras and other security devices have been mounted in the mentioned buildings, schools, federal buildings and the transportation grounds. Although this has been carried out indirectly in order to avoid panic, the people have been asked to avoid staying in large groups or unnecessarily staying in one building for too long. This has been done under the pretence of the attacks taking place in other countries and that it is always good to stay safe. All the attention has been driven to this attack threat and the officials in the department are determined to find the culprits. The whole city is at risk but the areas mentioned as the most vulnerable will be put under high surveillance and the necessary arrangements done in preparation of the attack. Our main priority is preventing the attack. References Carter, D. L. (2004). A Guide for State, Local, and Tribal Law Enforcement Agencies. Law Enforcement Intelligence. Retrieved from intellprogram.msu.edu/Carter_Intelligence_Guide.pdf Nicholson, W. C. (2005). Homeland security law and policy. Springfield, Illinois: Charles C. Thomas. White, J. R. (2011). Terrorism and Homeland Security. Belmont, CA: Wordsworth.

Paris au Pluriel Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Paris au Pluriel - Essay Example In the Journey to the End of the Night, Paris has been depicted from the point of view of the marginalized, working class and slum dwellers of the early 1930’s, that is between the wars, a time when, in the language of the narrator–protagonist Ferdinand Bardamu, the world was busy with â€Å"killing or adoring, or both together. 'I hate you! I adore you!'’." The story, narrated in argotic language, almost echoed Celine’s life from1913 to 1932, with some changes needed for fictions. Cà ©line pursues Bardamu through World War I trenches in Africa, the a nightmarish work in a Ford factory in the United states, and his return to postwar Paris, starting medical practice in a Paris suburb area. Celine himself was a Doctor in pitiable Parisian districts, the misery of whose residents gave him a cynical view of humanity that he translated into his fictions - side-splitting besides being scary and ostensibly vulgar. The fictional La Garenne-Rancy where he painfully observed the appalling condition of the workers â€Å"bent over their machines,†¦ calibrating bolts and more bolts, †¦vapor that burns your throat and †¦attacks your eardrums from inside. It's not shame that makes them bow their head. You give in to noise as you give in to war. At the machines you let yourself go with three ideas that are wobbling about at th e top of your head. And that's the end." (from Journey to the End of the Night, as cited in Celine, kirjasto.sci.fi ) With 'Journey†¦, Celine liberated the French novel from the synthetically styled prose of Gide and Proust and gave it a plain passion and gnaw it never came across after Rabelais. It is a picaresque novel with the rogue protagonist, or antihero Ferdinand like Don Quixote, fighting "against all", yet whereas Cervantes, the creator of Don Quixote, lamented for the death of courtliness, Celine talked mockingly about the death of civility. As a slum doctor in Paris, he had heard every sort of howls-- of pain, rage and misery; mixed with his own typical French humor and changed by a style of high revulsion. This 450-page account of anger, acrimony, despair, disappointment, and acquiescence depicts a Paris of conflict, spinelessness, lies, sleaze, treachery, exploitation, perversion, bullying, cheating, gluttony, illness, isolation, insanity, lust, tittle-tattle, abortion, reprisal, and murder in a narrated in a way in which rarely any cheery word could be traced. From a literary stan ce, The Journey possibly could be ranked as havinng brought a strikingly new style, a chatty language that also includes many cultured elements wielding significant influence on later-day French literature. Albert Thinaudet, renowned French essayist and a major literary critic between-the- wars said that in January 1933 Journey was still a widespead topic at dinner parties in Paris (Godard, "Notice," in Cline). Journey was an instant success making Celine as a major literary figure. An broken up, hallucinatory and dreary novel heavy in slang, it followed Ferdinand Bardamu from the trenches of the First World War, to Africa, to America, ending back in Paris, where Bardamu started medical practice. The split, self-exiled narrative portraying a disintegrated world without loveliness, decorum or possible salvation was something awful to French readers: The worst part is wondering how you'll find the strength tomorrow to go on doing what you did today and have been

The use of rehabilitation as the dominant model for corrections Term Paper

The use of rehabilitation as the dominant model for corrections - Term Paper Example ce system that what goals to emphasize, what programs to offer, and what model to follow are issues being continuously debated upon, especially so that number of offenders is in continuous rise, bleeding off American taxpayers millions of dollars just to maintain correctional facilities. The irony of the picture, wherein the victims’ (mostly taxpayers) money is spent for their offenders (mostly unemployed), also illustrates the dilemma of corrections as to which should be emphasized: retribution or rehabilitation? The answer to this illustrates how one understands criminal justice. Meaning, what should be the primary consideration in choosing a model for corrections: Would it be political, financial, practical, legal or ethical considerations? In other words, what is ethical may not be politically advantageous, may be too expensive, may not be legal or may be too hard to achieve. But are these considerations justifiable? To think as such is a mockery of criminal justice, becau se as Sherman (1981) explains with certainty, criminal justice decisions are primarily moral decisions (as cited in Gold, 2012, p. 12). To render justice then is upholding what is right. Within this premise, this paper argues for rehabilitation as the dominant model for corrections for various reasons as discussed below Corrections are traditionally perceived to function primarily as an institution for the following four major goals. One is retribution – to justly punish offenders. Underlying this goal is the belief of ancient and biblical origin, ‘an eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth’ (cited in Clear, Cole & Reisig, 2010, pp. 70-73), which means that every criminal offense deserves just punishment. Offenders should be punished according to the severity of their crime. Thus it would be unjust to give capital punishment to someone caught for simple misdemeanor, because the punishment is more severe than the crime committed. In the same way, it would be unjust to put simply on

Reliance on National Test Scores in Admissions Essay

Reliance on National Test Scores in Admissions - Essay Example It is perfectly clear that people differ in the way they perceive and process information, and for some students, it may be difficult to deal with SAT and ACT just because they are presented in the form of tests. Also, depending on a person's temperament, time of information processing changes as well. What is more, while some people are able to deal with pressure they face while completing any important task, such as testing, others are more exposed to stress and cannot complete tests properly even though they have enough knowledge to do it. External factors depend on the character of the tests, on those who compose them, and on the society as a whole. For instance, it is believed that the results of these tests highly depend on a class a student belongs to: the richer the students' parents are, the higher are his / her scores. In addition to this, taking into account high stakes, people try gaming standardized tests, and quite often, they do it criminally. Therefore, there is no gu arantee that a student is as good at studying as his / her scores show. The second argument that explains irrelevance of standardized tests is that these tests lack content validity. Content validity is a very important characteristic feature standardized tests should have. It is defined as the extent to which a test represents the content of an area that is measured. SAT and ACT do lack this characteristic feature. The matter is that they leave out a significant portion of material covered while studying.

SWOT Analysis of Toyota

SWOT Analysis of Toyota 1.4 S.W.O.T ANALYSIS Strengths New venture by Toyota in industrial facilities in the US and China saw 2005 benefits climb, against the overall engine industry pattern. In 2003 Toyota knocked its adversaries Ford into third spot, to turn into the Worlds second biggest carmaker with 6.78 million units. The general public is still behind adversaries General Motors with 8.59 million units in the same point. Its solid industry position is built upon various elements including a broadened item run, exceedingly focused on promoting and a pledge to incline assembling and quality. The troupe creates a vast extent of vehicles for both individual customers and business associations, from the little Yaris to huge trucks. The organization uses promoting strategies to distinguish and meet client requests. Its exchange name is a family figure. The organization likewise augments benefit through productive assembling methodologies (e.g. Complete Quality Management) Weaknesses Being huge has its own inconveniences. The World business for autos is in a state of over supply thus auto producers require to get beyond any doubt that it is their models that customers wish. Toyota advertises a large portion of its stock in the US and in Japan. Henceforth it is presented to fluctuating financial and political conditions those businesses. Possibly that is the reason the organization is beginning to move its thoughtfulness regarding the developing Chinese commercial center. Developments in return rates could see the officially tight edges in the auto business sector being decreased. The partnership needs to keep creating autos in the public eye to keep its practical productivity. Auto plants speak to an unlimited interest in extravagant settled expenses, as extensively as the high expenses of reproducing and holding work. At that point if the auto market experiences a downturn, the organization could see over limit. On the off chance that then again the auto market experiences an upturn, then the organization may drop out on potential deals because of under limit i.e. it obliges time to adjust. This is an unique issue with high volume auto producing. Opportunities Lexus and Toyota now have a notoriety for building naturally benevolent vehicles. Lexus has RX 400h half breed, and Toyota has it a Prius. Both are based upon development innovations created by the overseeing body. Soaring oil costs have seen offers of the new crossover vehicles increment. Toyota has additionally sold on its engineering to other engine producers, for instance Ford has bought into the innovation for its new Explorer SUV Hybrid. Such developments can just solidify Toyotas advantage and interest in crossover Rd. Toyota is to focus on the urban youth market. The organization has created its new Aygo, which is gone for the streetwise youth market and catches (or tries to) the way of move and DJ society in an extremely aggressive section. The vehicle itself is an interesting convertible, with models, reaching out at their seat! The limited portion is infamous for its thin edges and troubles for marking. Threats Item returns are dependably an issue for vehicle makers. In 2005 the organization needed to review 880,00 games utility vehicles and pickup trucks because of flawed front suspension frameworks. Toyota did not present subtle elements of how much the review would cost. The legitimate period of influenced vehicles was sold in the US, while the rest were sold in Japan, Europe and Australia. Likewise with any automobile creator, Toyota confronts a huge focused contention in the auto commercial center. Rivalry is expanding just about every day, with new contestants coming into the business sector from China, South Korea and new plants in Eastern Europe. The general public is likewise shown to any development in the expense of crude materials, for example, elastic, steel and fuel. CHAPTER 2 OBJECTIVE AND METHODOLOGY 2.1 SIGNIFICANCE Toyotas puts stock in putting the client first and plans to give the best levels of consumer loyalty as its fundamental promoting methodology. Their merchants have additionally endeavored to offer their high degrees of client backing. In the most recent one year, Toyota has taken numerous activities, which has made Innova the best item. Innova has effectively turned into a classification maker. We will keep on meetting the perpetually difficult client desires and will turn out with creative advertising methods. With an assortment of watchman at Toyota Kirloskar Motor Ltd., the partnership has created a novel method to catch 15 every penny piece of the overall industry in the Indian auto section. Compelling from January 1, Atsushi Toyoshima has been named Managing Director of the organization, supplanting Sachio Yamazaki. Rivalry is exceptional in the Indian market for household and remote organizations. The Indian commercial center is critical for Toyota with the possibility to aid its improvement technique, Yoshio Ishizaka, Executive Vice-President, Toyota Motor Corporation, said. As per investigators, the Indian business would touch yearly offers of 1.2 million units by 2005. Last year, Toyota sold 3.8 million units abroad, making up six million vehicles at 56 plants in 25 states. In India, the Toyota Quails indented offers of 25,000 units since its dispatch a year ago, he expressed. Toyotas method to corner a critical lump of the Indian business sector includes predominant item offering and devoted innovation. In this setting, the change of authority in Toyotas Indian division is vital, showing a more huge part for the organizations assembling base in Bangalore. Bangalore is a perfect position to see the majority of Toyotas necessities, including auto parts, Mr. Toyoshima said Conceding to the overseeing chief of Toyota Kirloskar Motor, Atsushi Toyoshima, the conclusion to present Innova here (India) was established on three components. First and foremost, in the course of the most recent five years, the C- section (between Rs 5 lakh to Rs 10 lakh) of the car market has climbed by 20 every penny consistently. The multi utility vehicle section has likewise climbed at twofold digit levels. Second, with an enhancing way of life and better streets, the Indian customer need to strike his vehicle for long rides with companions and family. Third, in that appreciation is a dormant longing of clients, including those owning Mpvs, to look for traits like more noteworthy inside space and over-burdening capacity, while traveler auto purchasers search for better styling and enhanced riding solace. Innova unites the space and fuel financial arrangement of a MPV with the style, softness and force of a cantina. Toyota Kirloskar Motor has portrayed it as the initial three- line seating traveler auto in the Indian market 2.2 MANAGERIAL USEFULLNESS The advertising division can use this field to upgrade their offering techniques for better deals. This report serves the showcasing division in taking choices to what a change in dissemination channels and what ought to be carried out so that advertising issue could be dealt with and how to offer their scope of stock in the aggressive commercial center. The extremely focal point of each assignment identified with promoting, is giving a perspective to administration to look at the association, so they can maintain a suitable fit between the authoritative targets, aptitudes and assets and its changing business sector opportunities. Likewise pay a fitting shape to organizations target benefit and advancement. It gives input to the overseeing body about their terrible income, deals plans and what stun does it gets on the merchants and customers. Each statistical surveying gives valuable proposals to the overseeing body. Promoting exploration helps the firm in every segment of the aggregate advertising undertaking. It serves the firm gain a more full trepidation of the purchaser, the challenger and the showcasing environment. It likewise helps the detailing of the advertising blend. Item. Appropriation and evaluating requests. It additionally helps in getting the data of contenders methodologies and their effect on the purchaser. The ove rview reveals the way that may have come up amid the venture and these realities can either be utilized an opportunity as a part of investigating and extending the business and in addition can be utilized as shield against dangers by contenders to prepare an effective offering plan. Each statistical surveying demonstrates helpful to the framework. Advertising exploration helps the firm in every segment of the aggregate promoting assignment. 2.4 SCOPE OF THE STUDY These are some of the scope of the study: The present study can be drawn out to access the present marketing condition of the Indian auto sector. The field can be used to plan a proper product, cost, place and promotional strategy for the grocery store. For the present study, we can know the market percentage of different products and accordingly formulated strategy to heighten it. The effect of marketing success can be interpreted to assess the rate of employee satisfaction in several sections. This work can be applied to find out an effective distribution channel to enhance the sale of several products of Toyota motors.

U.S. Policy Against Canada :: essays research papers

The environmental relationship between the United States and Canada has been very consistent and free from any kind of controversy or warfare. Canada has always been an ally to the United States and has had a good relationship in all matters including the environment. It would be very costly for the United States to cut ties with Canada because they are very close to the U.S. and provide many environmental and trade opportunities for them also. The only environmental problems between the U.S. and Canada is due to the transboundary smog that has been drifting over into the U.S. from Canadian companies located close to the U.S.-Canada border.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Canada and the United States have provided each other with many environmental and trade opportunities. One example of this was seen in 1991 when these two countries signed an agreement on Air Quality in order to protect both countries from the increasing amounts of acidic rain that had begun to fall on the two countries. This agreement was not meant to hinder either country, but instead to better each countries environment. Another way, a rather extensive way that the United States and Canada have joined forces to help Canada’s environment is through aid sent to Canada from the US. The United States has laid the foundation for environmental protection programs in Canada so that the Canadians would be knowledgeable about their environment. This knowledge would include ways to protect the environment and to preserve it. The United States has also provided millions of dollars for Canada to use in order to create programs to preserve their environment. I feel that the policy the United States should use towards Canada in terms of environmentalism in the future should be very similar to the current policy.

Project Management Process Groups and the Six Questions in Pmlc

Mapping the six (6) questions to basic Process Groups of the PMBOK methodology. According to Wysocki (2012, p. 25) ‘Project management is a set of tools, templates, and processes designed to answer the following six questions: What business situation is being addressed by this project? What do you need to do? What will you do? How will you do it? How will you know you did it? How well did you do it? ’ Wysocki (2012, p. 4) also added that; ‘In addition to answering the six questions that a valid project management methodology must answer, whatever project management life cycle model you use must contain all of the following Process Groups; Scoping (PMI calls the Initiation), Planning, Launching (PMI calls the Execution), Monitoring & Controlling and Closing. The process groups will each be completed and in sequence, some or all of them may be repeated a number of times’.PMI recognized the five process groups and nine knowledge areas to make up the Project man agement Body of Knowledge (PMBOK). PMI also identified the five process groups as building blocks of every project management life cycle. Scoping is identified by PMBOK as Initiation. Projects brainstorming, client need analysis, resource requirements, documentations and management approval are handled at this stage. This stage clearly answers questions like; â€Å"what business situation is being addressed? † and â€Å"what needs to be done? †.Key inputs at this stage can include contracts from the clients, deliverables from a company’s annual business plan, policy, procedure and other social factors where the project will be cited. The outputs of scoping process group are Project Charter and Preliminary Project Scope Statement. Scoping is aimed at addressing the business situation at hand by indicating what needs to be done. For example, IT projects scoping in NLNG activities are handled by a multi-disciplinary team of subject-matter experts (SMEs) – in cluding IT eams from Strategy and Planning. The whole team reports to IT projects review team of senior management positions to secure management approval on the project. Planning follows Project Charter and Preliminary Project Scope Statement produced by the scoping activity to establish project objectives and how to go about achieving such objectives within the project scope. Planning will answer the questions; â€Å"what to do? † and â€Å"how to do it? by setting clear objectives for the project, allocating resources, identifying the best-fit model, setting milestone/targets throughout the project lifespan, etc. A Project Management Plan is drawn up at the end of the planning process. For example; in NLNG a three-year IT projects plan document is updated with latest approvals, milestones and closeouts to produce what is called â€Å"IT Master plan for the year† which various project managers use throughout the year in implementing IT projects.Launching/execution w orks with the Project Management Plan to deploy human and material resources to ensure all deliverables are achieved as planned. The question of; ‘how will you do it? † gets answered here. Project management plan is the only input here and it must be strict to objectives, targets and specifications. The output at this stage a performance according to plan. In NLNG, IT project teams work across company locations in line with IT Master plan all through the year.Monitoring and Controlling process group ensures projects are run in line with targets by identifying KPIs for periodic monitoring – based on client’s requirements in the project plan. Changes to project scope, budget performance, maintenance/repairs to project equipment, etc, are all represented here in an attempt to answer the question; ‘how will you know you did it†? Project deliverables are only recognized at this stage. Key inputs to this process group are KPIs of the launching/executi on group while their output is the project delivery/milestone status.In NLNG, various teams are involved in monitoring and controlling projects. Ranging from the Cost Controller who monitors budget and reports cost (work-in-progress), through quality assurances and process auditors who ensure compliance with procedure, risk management and corporate governance. Closing process group collates all deliverables and closes all sub-process when a project is adjudged completed. Contracts and procurements, manpower engaged, work-in-progress close out and so many other project administrative supports are rounded up here.At this stage, the final product derived from the project is presented to the client according to specifications. The question of â€Å"how well did you do? † will be answered when client approves of the output, asset/output gets installed, audit tests post-implementation status and a final report submitted. In NLNG for example, IT projects are closed with a report and a â€Å"go-live† activity. In conclusion, the questions of what business situation to address and what needs to be done are critical success factors to any project.The Project Charter and Preliminary statements derive from such questions and are therefore essential to how a project plan is developed with achievable objectives, what resources are required to launch/execute the project, how to monitor and control parameters and when to identify project ending and close out. Wysocki (2012, p. 9) aptly captures this in his definition of project as; ‘a sequence of finite dependent activities whose successful completion results in the delivery of the expected business value that validated doing the business’.Therefore, until a business need is identified, there cannot be a project. Reference: 1. Project Management Institute (undated). Available online at; http://www. pmi. org/pmief/learningzone/KCMA_Curricula_Documents/Lesson_1-Five_Processes_Definitions. pdf (Accesse d 23rd March, 2013) 2. White, D. (undated) ‘The 5 project management process groups’. Articles Dashboard, Available online at; http://www. articledashboard. com/Article/The-5-Project-Management-Process-Groups/484871 (Accessed 23rd March, 2013)

How to Wake Up Early in The Morning to Study

How to Wake Up Early in The Morning to Study Individuals who are highly productive and successful tend to have at least one habit in common: being early risers. What’s so great about getting up early? Well, for one thing, mornings tend to have fewer distractions and therefore allow you the peace and quiet you need to knock out important tasks such as studying for classes. This is particularly beneficial for students whose waking hours tend to revolve around classes and school activities such as sports, clubs and socializing. If you can get up ahead of the pack, you’ll find that just an hour of early morning studying can have a great impact on your information retention and your GPA. Here are some easy ways for you to train yourself into getting up early to hit the books: Be Wary of Nightcaps Having a drink right before going to bed can make it all the harder for you to wake up early in the morning. You’re more likely to be tired, dehydrated and groggy if you drank right before going to sleep. Keep Away from Electronics Studies show that accessing electronic devices before bedtime can lead to insomnia or troubled sleep. So using your laptop or cell phone, checking your Facebook or text messages or watching YouTube videos right before bed can lead to a lot of tossing and turning, making it more challenging for you to rise and shine early in the morning. These activities stimulate the brain and the senses in ways that make it difficult to â€Å"disconnect† from when you close your eyes and try to sleep. Read Yourself to Sleep On the other hand, reading tends to have a calming effect on the brain and reading a book before bed can lead to deeper, more relaxing sleep Meditate Meditation can be beneficial in many different ways. In addition to enhancing concentration, it can also have a calming effect on the mind, which is perfect for those trying to develop a restful sleep routine. There are some guided meditations geared towards enhancing sleepiness which you can listen to while you drift off to sleep. Eat a Light Dinner Eating heavy meals or drinking a lot of caffeine at night or even in the afternoon can lead to sleep disturbances or difficulty drifting off to begin with. Foods that are high in fat, fast foods and sugar-laden foods can be difficult to digest, leading to indigestion or discomfort, which is the last thing you want when you’re trying to get some Zzz’s. Try to eat light in the evening and eat at least two hours before bedtime. Get Some Exercise During the Day An exercise routine, no matter if it’s only a half an hour walk, can have a great effect on the body. When the body feels tired, the brain also tends to follow suit. Expending some energy during the day can lead to better sleep at night. Set an Ambiance Some scents can help put you into a relaxed state such as lavender and vanilla. You could use some aromatherapy sprays to enhance your relaxation. Taking a warm shower, drinking some chamomile tea (which has a relaxing effect) and dimming the lights can also help signal to your body it’s time to settle in for the night. Create a Night Routine You can use a combination of these strategies to create a routine every night before you go to bed. Creating a consistent routine will help you sleep better on a regular basis and allow you to get the hours of sleep you need to wake up early in the morning. Create a Morning Routine A morning routine is just as important as a night routine. Maybe you want to drink a cup of tea or coffee first thing in the morning before cracking the books open or do five minutes of meditation before beginning your day. Whatever you need to get yourself into the studying groove. Hope these tips help you get a good night’s rest so you can tackle your studies early each morning! image credit: flickr.com

Discounted cash flow Essays

Discounted cash flow Essays Discounted cash flow Essay Discounted cash flow Essay What Is a capital Investment? Using money to buy goods or services issuing shares of stock of the corporation authorizing and issuing shares of common stock by a multinational corporation committing resources to projects that have costs and benefits well into the future Correct! Question 2 Estimating the expected cash inflows and outflows from proposed projects is performed in what step of the capital budgeting process? Estimating the expected cash inflows and outflows from proposed projects is performed in what step of the capital budgeting process? Eject identification project evaluation project monitoring project review Question 3 Which capital budgeting technique Is preferred In all major Industrialized countries? Net present value internal rate of return payback period none of the above Question 4 Why is it believed that Japanese companies prefer the payback period over the discounted cash flow methods for evaluating capital investment alternatives? Why i s it believed that Japanese companies prefer the payback period over the discounted cash flow methods for evaluating capital investment alternatives? It is consistent with their corporate strategy of investing in new technology. Japanese companies compete using very short product life cycles. Cash flows over a long period of time are difficult to predict with much accuracy. All of the above Question 5 Why is the multinational capital budgeting process more complex than capital budgeting in a domestic environment? Why is the multinational capital budgeting process more complex than capital budgeting in a domestic environment? Cash flows must be predicted. An appropriate discount rate must be selected. There are additional risks involved. The payback period is shorter. Question 6 Clamps Co. Is considering building a manufacturing facility in Country Z, which has changed it labor laws frequently and dramatically in the past decade. What kind of risk is created by these legislative actions? Clamps Co. Is considering building a manufacturing facility in Country Z, which has changed it labor laws frequently and dramatically in the past decade. What kind of risk is created by these legislative actions? Physical risk political risk financial risk economic risk Question 7 Hyperinflation causes what kind of risk for a multinational corporation? Question 8 The possibility of loss due to unexpected changes in currency values or interest rates is called: The possibility of loss due to unexpected changes in currency values or interest rates is called: business risk Question 9 Cash flows related to a proposed capital investment project are subject to what kind of risk? Cash flows related too proposed capital investment project are subject to what kind of risk? All of the above Question 10 0/2 puts Skip to question text. Johnson Ltd determined that the net present value of an investment in technological improvements at its plant in France would be ?10,000,000 if pending litigation was resolved in the companys favor and would be ?2,000,000 if the courts ruled against the company. Johnnys attorneys in France assessed the probability of a favorable ruling at 70%. What is the expected net present value of the project? You Answered Correct Answer Question 1 1 Why is management control particularly complex in decentralized multinational organizations? Why is management control particularly complex in decentralized litigation organizations? Managers abroad are not as well-trained as managers of domestic operations. Decision-making authority is not delegated to the local managers of foreign operations. Managers of foreign operations may be motivated by local goals rather than parents goals. Financial risks are always higher for the local managers of foreign operations than for managers of domestic operations. Question 12 Under what condition should the gain or loss from translating foreign currency profit of subsidiary into the parents home currency be included in the subsidiarys assure of performance? Under what condition should the gain or loss from translating foreign currency profit of subsidiary into the parents home currency be included in the subsidiarys measure of performance? If the subsidiary manager is authorized to hedge the translation exposure if there is a translation gain, but not if there is a translation loss if the multinational corporation is using the same method of translation for performance evaluation as it does for financial reporting

Freedom of speech in the United States Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Freedom of speech in the United States - Essay Example The subject of free speech is among the most contentious issues in the liberal countries such as the United States (Sunstein, np). Freedom of expression becomes a volatile matter when it is highly valued. The reason for this being that only then does the boundaries placed upon it turn out to be controversial. The appropriate philosophical framework for deciding the free speech cases can be as follows: The first issue to take into consideration in any sensible argument for freedom of expression is that it will have to be restricted. It is prudent as a justice to establish whether the case does not go beyond the limitations of freedom of expression. Furthermore, it must determine whether the case is tantamount to violation of the National Defence Authorization Act provision. Important controversies that arise in free speech can be resolved by clear definition of the limits of freedom of expression. One manner of solving this is to stipulate noticeably the issues that are considered to be beyond the restrictions of free speech. The thing that ought to be protected is the interest of the people in light of exercising their freedom of expression (Calvert et al., 635). Like, in this case, the concerns of the defendant should be protected by the law regardless of his opinion towards the government. What’s more, in as much as the freedom of speech is vital to the people, there are some things that should be circumscribed. For instance, the people should be restricted to engage on issues that are a threat to the national security, as well as private security.

Innovating Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Innovating - Essay Example These emissions are also detrimental to the environment. Fossil fuels reserves are getting depleted and the use of nonrenewable energy sources affects the environment. The best alternative to fossil fuels is adoption of renewable energy sources. Renewable energy sources are environmental friendly and sustainable. These energy sources are constantly replenished therefore, can provide sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels (Moomaw, et al., 2011). Examples of potential renewable energy solutions include solar, water and wind. Many countries are tapping wind energy as a source of renewable energy sources. This paper focuses on using wind turbines to tap wind energy as a source of renewable energy. Wind turbines enable people to tap a natural energy resource and convert it to electricity. Wind is an inexhaustible energy resource that can replace fossil fuels as a source of sustainable energy. Wind turbines also generate electricity in a manner that does not harm the environment. Wind turbines do not emit any emissions or gases that could affect the environment or lead to greenhouse effect. This makes the use of wind turbines a sustainable and feasible means to generate electricity. In addition to generating electricity from wind energy, land turbines can perform other tasks e.g. irrigation and farming activities. The main constraint on the adoption of wind turbines for generating energy is its cost in relation to conventional energy sources. The capital costs for installing wind turbines is very high especially if the country seeks to generate huge amount of electricity from wind energy. This poses challenges to countries that seek to tap wind energy for their alternative source of electricity. Maintenance costs of wind turbines are also very high. Most wind turbines are made of expensive mechanical parts that undergo wear and tear easily due to their work load.